É importante salientar que os softwares aqui listados não são equivalentes ad litteram. Bem como existem alguns softwares de comportamento inferior de um lado, temos opções inigualáveis de outro.
Vários softwares citados são gratuitos (Freeware) e não necessariamente atendem à definição de software livre.
Todas as marcas e produtos aqui citados são de propriedade de seus respectivos fabricantes/autores.
| Comercial | Software Livre (Windows) | Software Livre (Linux) |
| Navegadores Internet | ||
| Navegadores de console (modo "DOS') | ||
| Console web browser | ||
| Gerenciamento de Downloads / Múltiplos Downloads / Processamento em lote de Downloads | ||
| Download Manager |
|
|
| Downloads de websites (captura de páginas) | ||
| Sites downloading | ||
| Filtros de conteúdo e bloqueio de pop-ups | ||
|---|---|---|
| Content (ad / popup) filtering |
|
|
| Aplicativos de e-mail (interface gráfica) | ||
|
|
|
| Email client / PIM in MS Outlook style | Outlook |
|
| Email client in The Bat style | The Bat |
|
| Console email client | ||
| Address book | Outlook |
|
| Task | Windows | Unix |
| IRC clients | ||
| Jabber Instant Messenging protocol clients |
|
|
| AOL Instant Messanging protocal clients | ||
| MSN Instant Messenging protocal clients | ||
| Yahoo! Instant Messenging protocal clients | ||
| ICQ Instant Messenging protocal clients | ||
| Other IM protocol clients | ??? |
|
| VOIP | ||
| Video/audio conference | NetMeeting |
|
| Local network chat clients without server |
|
|
| Local messaging with Windows machines | WinPopUp |
|
| Other NetworkingTask | Windows | Unix |
| Graphical FTP clients | ||
| Console FTP clients |
|
|
| Monitoring sites and mailboxes, displaying news headlines or full articles |
|
|
| Firewall (packet filtering) |
|
|
| IDS (Intrusion Detection System) |
|
|
| Port scanning detection | ??? |
|
| Making the system more securely | ??? |
|
| Visual route | VisualRoute |
|
| Traffic control / shaping | WinRoute Pro, ... |
|
| Traffic accounting | Netstat, Tmeter, ... |
|
| Peer-to-peer clients / servers, file sharing (p2p) |
|
|
| "Hotline" p2p protocol clients / servers | ??? |
Clients: Servers: |
| Program for working with sound modem with many functions - from answerback and AON to fax device | Venta Fax, PrimaFax |
|
| Fax Software | WinFax |
|
| Dialup | Vdialer, etc |
|
| FTN editor | Golded |
|
| FTN tosser | FastEcho, hpt |
|
| FTN mailer | SF-Mail, T-Mail |
|
| Remote management |
|
|
| Transmission of the files on modem | HyperTerminal, Terminate, etc |
|
| SSH clients | Putty, Irlex, cygwin + ssh |
|
| Network monitoring tool | Dumeter, Netmedic |
|
| Network maintenance tool | HP OpenView, MS SMS, Tivoli |
|
| Protocols analysing, sniffing |
|
|
| Security scanner | ShadowScan, ISS, Retina, Internet Scanner |
|
| Routing | MS RRAS |
|
| Utilites and libraries for Ethernet/IP testing | ||
| Sharing data/files | Windows shares |
|
| ??? | Windows Domain, Active Directory |
|
| Viewing Windows-network | Network neighborhood |
|
| ADSL |
|
|
| Distributed computing | ||
| IPSEC protocol | - |
|
| VRML viewer and editor | ??? |
|
| Auction Management Software | ??? |
|
| News reader |
|
Console: |
| Task | Windows | Unix |
| File manager in FAR and NC style | FAR, Norton Commander, Disco Commander, Volcov Commander, etc |
|
| File manager in Windows Commander style | Total Commander (former Windows Commander) |
|
| File manager in Windows Explorer style | Windows Explorer |
|
| Visual Shell | ??? |
|
| Viewing all operations with files | Filemon |
???
|
| Work with UDF | Roxio (former Adaptec) UDF Reader, Roxio Direct CD |
|
| Work with multi session CD + recovering information from faulty multi session disks | ||
| Archiver |
|
|
| Compression |
|
WARNING: The rest of these don't follow the Unix philosophy of one thing does one thing (they archive and compress).
|
| Program for files and directories comparison |
|
|
| Batch file renaming | Plugins to TotalCommander, ... |
|
| Task | Windows | Unix |
| GUI environment | Windows Explorer |
|
| GUI Text editor | Complex: Simple:
|
|
| Console text editor | Complex: Simple: |
|
| Multi-purpose text and source code editor | ||
| Text editor with cyrillic encodings support |
|
|
| Viewing PostScript | ||
| Creating PostScript | ??? |
|
| Viewing PDFs |
|
|
| Creating PDF | Adobe Acrobat Distiller, GhostView, Ghostscript, OpenOffice.org Writer |
|
| Crypto |
|
|
| Disc volume encryption | EFS (standard), PGP-Disk, BestCrypt, Private Disk Light |
|
| Task scheduler | mstask, nnCron |
|
| Outlook scheduler | Outlook scheduler |
|
| Virtual CD | VirtualDrive, VirtualCD, Daemon Tools, ... |
|
| Text recognition (OCR) | Recognita, FineReader |
|
| Translators (cyrillic) | Promt, Socrat |
Ksocrat (???) |
| Compiled HTML (chm) viewer | MS Help Center |
|
| Eng-rus dictionaries (cyrillic) | ABBYY Lingvo, Socrat, JaLingvo, phpMyLingvo |
|
| Work with scanner | Programs on CD with scanner, VueScan |
|
| Antivirus | AVG AntiVirus, NAV, Dr. Web, TrendMicro, F-Prot, Kaspersky, ... |
NOTE: Usually the only purpose for an anitvirus on Unix is a mailserver that serves Windows users. As long as you don't use the Internet as the user root, you should be safe.
|
| System configuration | Control Panel, Msconfig, RegEdit, WinBoost, TweakXP, Customizer XP, X-Setup, PowerToys, Config NT, ... |
|
| Boot loaders | NTLDR, System Commander, PowerQuest Boot Magic, GAG, ... |
NOTE: Most use GRUB or LILO, so it won't be too easy finding support for other boot loaders. |
| Hard disk partitions manager | NOTE: Most Unix OSs have a partitioner on the (first) installation disk.
|
|
| LVM + soft-RAID + parted + ... | - |
|
| Backup software | ||
| Making images of disk partitions | DriveImage, Ghostpe |
|
| Machine mirroring over network | ||
| Task manager | TaskMan (standard), TaskInfo, ProcessExplorer NT. |
|
| Automatic switch between English and Russian when you type | ??? |
|
| Mouse gestures | Sensiva |
|
| TV program | ??? |
|
| Text to speech | MS Sam |
|
| Speech recognition | ViaVoice, DragonNaturally Speaking |
|
| Stream text processing |
|
|
| PIM / DB / hierarchical notebook with tree view | ||
| Program for quick switching between resolutions and frequencies | Integrated with system, comes on CD with video card |
|
| Search and replace text in files |
|
GUI:
|
| Local search engine with SGBD for indexing | Indexing service (???), mnoGoSearch, [prop for Windows] |
|
| System monitoring | System monitor (built-in) |
|
| Program for logs viewing | Event Viewer (built-in) |
|
| Data Recovery Tools | R-Studio (supports Linux partitions) |
|
| Text files encoder with automatic detection of character set | ??? |
|
| Alarm clock | MindIt! |
|
| Work with Palm | Palm Desktop |
|
| Allows to carry on Palm .html files | iSilo |
|
| Low-level optimization (chipset, pci-bus) | ||
| Bible | On-Line Bible, The SWORD |
|
| Convenient mouse scrolling | ??? |
|
| Automatic change of desktop background | ??? |
|
| Convenient switching of the keyboard language | ??? |
|
| Windows registry editor | RegEdit |
|
| Task | Windows | Linux |
| Useful links: | - |
Linux MIDI & Sound Applications - many links and resources. Sound Software - lots of it. |
| Music / mp3 / ogg players |
|
|
| Console music / mp3 / ogg players | mpg123, dosamp, Mplayer |
|
| Programs for CD burning with GUI | Nero, Roxio Easy CD Creator, ... |
|
| CD player | CD player, Winamp, Windows Media Player, ... |
|
| Slowing the rotation of CD | Slowcd, Cdslow |
|
| CD ripping / grabbing |
|
|
| Tracker music player | Winamp, Windows Media Player, ... |
|
| Midi player | Winamp, Windows Media Player, ... |
|
| Midi + karaoke player | ||
| Mp3 encoders | ||
| OGG encoders | oggenc |
oggenc |
| Work with Real protocol |
|
|
| Radio | VC Radio, FMRadio, Digband Radio |
|
| Audio editors | SoundForge, Cooledit, Audacity, ... |
|
| Multitrack audio processor | Cubase |
|
| Sound tracker | Fasttracker, ImpulseTracker |
|
| Sound mixer | sndvol32 |
|
| Software for music notation | ||
| Midi-sequencer | Cakewalk |
More infrormation: Midi-Howto. |
| Music creation | Cakewalk, FruityLoops |
|
| Synthesizer | Virtual waves, Csound, ZynAddSubFX |
|
| ID3-Tag Editors | ||
| Guitar/Instrument Tuning software |
2) Digital Guitar Tuner |
??? |
| Record streaming audio into .MP3 files | ||
| Task | Windows | Unix |
| Graphic files viewer |
|
|
| Viewing the graphic files in console | QPEG |
|
| Simple raster graphics editor | Paint |
|
| Powerful raster graphics editor |
|
|
| Vector graphics editor |
|
|
| SVG editor | ||
| SVG viewer |
|
|
| Program for text decoration | Wordart, OpenOffice Draw |
|
| Program for ASCII-drawing | ANSI DRAW, Mazaika |
|
| Converting the graphic files in pseudographics | ??? |
aalib. |
| Flash playing | Macromedia Flash Player |
|
| Flash creation | Macromedia Flash |
|
| 3D modeling | ||
| Icon editor | Microangelo |
|
| Small program for making screenshots | Integrated with system (PrintScreen), Snag it, ... |
|
| Drawing structure diagrams of the database | Access |
|
| Create printed calendars, greeting cards, etc., with clip art collection | Broderbund Print Shop |
??? |
| Download pictures from digital camera | Polaroid Drivers |
|
| Task | Windows | Unix |
| Video / mpeg4 players |
|
(LiveCD distribution of Mplayer - MoviX) |
| Video formats | Windows Media, QuickTime |
|
| Recording the screen (and/or speakers) as a video | Snagit |
|
| Console video / mpeg4 players | ||
| DVD players | PowerDVD, WinDVD, MicroDVD, Windows Media Player, VideoLAN |
|
| DVD rippers / encoders | Gordian Knot |
|
| Simple video creation and editing | Windows Movie Maker |
|
| Professional video production enviroment | Adobe Premiere, Media Studio Pro |
|
| Cutting video | Virtual Dub |
|
| Converting video | Virtual Dub, Mencoder (from Mplayer) |
|
| Work with TV-tuner / watch TV | AVerTV, PowerVCR 3.0, CinePlayer DVR, Mplayer, ... |
|
| Work with TV-tuner in console | - |
|
| Work with QuickTime format | QuickTime Player |
|
| Creation of 2D and 3D effects | Adobe After Effects |
|
| Animation | Animation Shop, ... |
|
| Landscape / terrain generation | Bryce |
|
| World construction | World Construction Set, Animatek World Builder |
??? |
| Framework for developing video applications | ??? |
|
| Task | Windows | Unix |
| Office suite | MS Office, OpenOffice.org, 602Software |
|
| Office suite | WordPerfect Office 2000 |
|
| Word processor | Word, OpenOffice.org Writer, 602Text, Abiword |
|
| Spreadsheets | Excel, OpenOffice.org Calc, 602Tab |
|
| Graphing / charting data | Excel, MicroCall Origin, ... |
|
| Creating presentations | OpenOffice Impress, MS PowerPoint, StarOffice Presentation |
|
| Local database | MS Access, InterBase6, OpenOffice + MySQL. |
|
| Receiving the quotings, news, building graphs and analysing of the financial market. | Omega Research Trade Station 2000 |
|
| Software for e-commerce and web business |
|
|
| Personal finances manager |
|
|
| Project management | MS Project, Project Expert 7 |
|
| Financial Accounting Package (global) | ??? |
|
| Financial accounting package (russian) | "1C: Accounting" |
|
| Financial accounting package (India & Asia) | ??? |
|
| Automation of the enterprise (russian) | "1C: Enterprise" |
|
| ERP/CRM (english) | ??? |
|
| ERP/CRM (russian) | "BOSS-Corporation" |
|
| Corporate docflow system (russian). |
|
|
| Task | Windows | Unix |
| Where to get | Any general electronics store |
|
| list of games | ??? |
|
| shoot to knock down all objects | Snood |
Frozen Bubble (Warning! Addictive! :P) |
- |
Tetris |
|
| online poker | ??? |
|
- |
Standard Windows games |
|
- |
Mines |
|
- |
Civilization |
|
- |
Command&Conquer |
|
- |
Warcraft II |
|
- |
(Win)Digger |
|
- |
Arkanoid, Zball, ... |
|
| Quake series | ||
- |
CounterStrike |
|
- |
Urban Terror |
Urban Terror |
| DOOM | ||
| Heretic | ||
| Hexen | ||
- |
Descent |
Descent |
- |
Blood 1 |
|
- |
Worms |
|
- |
Lines |
|
- |
MS Flight Simulator |
|
- |
Lemmings |
|
| Racing | Need For Speed |
|
| Chess | ChessMaster, ... |
|
| Task | Windows | Unix |
| IDE |
|
|
| Visual C++ IDE | Borland C++ Builder, MS Visual C |
|
| C++ IDE |
|
|
| Object Pascal IDE | Delphi |
.freepascal.org/ Lazarus] + FPC |
| Pascal | Pascal, BP |
|
| Basic | Basic |
|
| Prolog |
|
|
| Assembler | TASM, MASM, NASM |
|
| Disassembler, Reverse engineering | SoftIce |
The source code is open :) |
| Debugger |
|
|
| WYSIWYG html editor |
|
|
| HTML / DHTML editor | HomeSite, Coffeecup |
|
| XML Editor | ||
| Perl/Python/Tcl IDE | ??? |
|
| Java IDE | JBuilder, IDEA |
Link: Java Tools for Linux |
| J2EE based application server | ??? |
|
| IDE for Oracle Database development | T.O.A.D., SQL Navigator,PL/SQL Developer |
|
| CASE-facility for UML | ||
| Top-level CASE system | Rational Rose |
|
| HEX-editor | ||
| Clipper compiler and preprocessor | CA-Clipper, The Harbour Project |
|
| Platform in dot-net style | Microsoft .Net |
|
| Work with CVS |
(enhanced CVS-like platform + WebDAV -> SCM) |
|
| IDE for Interbase/Firebird development | IBExpert |
|
| Visual Basic | Visual Basic |
|
| Graphical libraries |
|
|
| Source code documentation system | ??? |
|
| Memory leak tracing |
|
|
| Application profiling | ??? |
(Java) |
| Software projecting |
|
??? |
| Game programming APIs | ||
| Source code->HTML | ??? |
|
| Bug Tracking System | ??? |
|
| Object Request Broker (ORB) | ||
| Portability | ??? |
|
| Source code indexer and cross-referencer | ??? |
|
| Dynamic Tracer of System Calls | ??? |
|
| XML C parser |
|
|
| FoxPro | Visual FoxPro |
qwerty |
| Task | Windows | Linux |
| Web-server | ||
| FTP-server | Internet Information Server, ServU, War FTP, BulletProof FTP server, FileZilla server, ... |
|
| Server-side Web Scripting | PHP, ASP |
|
| Database engine | MS SQL, MySQL |
|
| Database engine | IBM DB2 |
|
| Database engine | Oracle |
|
| Database engine | ||
| Database engine | Borland Interbase, FireBird |
|
| Email server | MDaemon, Hamster |
|
| Email / PIM / Groupware server | Microsoft Exchange |
|
| Mail filter / spam killer | cygwin+Exim port |
|
| Mail downloader | MDaemon |
|
| ??? | Lotus Domino |
|
| Server / router on one diskette | Impossible |
As much as you want :)
|
| Proxy server | MS Proxy Server, WinGate |
|
| Server for supporting Java Servlets and JSP, can work with Apache | ||
| Advanced server statistics | ||
| Cluster of servers | ??? |
|
| Cluster filesystems |
|
|
| Web Mail | ??? |
(for Caudium web-server) |
| Task | Windows | Unix |
| Math system in MathCad style | Mathcad |
Gap |
| Math system in Matlab style | ||
| Math system in Mathematica style |
|
|
| Math system in Maple style | Maple |
|
| Equation / math editor | Mathtype, MS Equation Editor, OpenOffice Math |
|
| Engineering | ANSYS |
ANSYS |
| CAD/CAM/CAE | AutoCAD, Microstation, ArchiCAD |
|
| CAD/CAM/CAE, simplified | AutoCAD Lite |
|
| Desktop publishing systems | MS Publisher |
|
| Diagram and chart designer | Microsoft Visio |
|
| Geographic image processing software | Erdas Imagine, ER Mapper, ENVI |
ENVI |
| GIS (Geographical information system) | ArcView |
All projects: FreeGIS Project
|
| Interactive Geographic Data Viewer | ||
| Vectorization of bitmaps | MapEdit, Easy Trace |
|
| Software CNC, controlling machine tools | - |
|
| Advanced text processing system in TeX style | MikTex, emTeX (DOS) |
|
| Convenient, functional and user-friendly TeX-files / dvi-files editor. | WinEdt |
|
| Statistical Computing Language and Environment | ||
| Statistical analysis | SPSS, Statistica, SalStat |
Many links - here |
| Econometrics | Eviews, Gretl |
|
| Emulation of the circuit |
|
|
| Program to draw chemical structures | ||
| Downloader and player for Olympus dictophone | Olympus DSS Player |
??? |
| Market analysis | ??? |
|
| Electronics scheme design |
Visio |
|
| The oscilloscope emulation | Winoscillo |
|
| Measurement of the temperature and voltages on motherboard | MBMonitor, PCAlert, Speedfan |
|
| S.M.A.R.T-attributes and temperature of the hard disk | Come on CD with mainboard, ActiveSMART |
|
| Memory testing | SiSoft SANDRA |
|
| Program for watching temperatures, fanspeeds, etc | SiSoft SANDRA, SiSoft SAMANTHA |
|
| HDD testing / benchmarking | SiSoft SANDRA, SiSoft SAMANTHA, IOzone |
|
| Video testing / benchmarking | Final Reality |
|
| Realtime Control | ||
| Simulator of nets | ??? |
|
| Neural Network Simulation | ??? |
|
| "Sensor for LCD" | ??? |
|
| Electrocardiogrammas viewer | ??? |
|
| A software technology, that turns x86 computer into a full-function PLC-like process controller | ||
| Catalog of the software for translators | - |
|
| Translation memory |
|
|
| Catalog of educational software | - |
|
| Designing and viewing DTDs | - |
??? |
| Finity Element Analysis | - |
|
| Bioinformatics | ||
| Task | Windows | Linux |
| x86 PC emulator | - |
|
| Mac 68k emulator | ||
| PowerPC Macintosh emulator | ||
| Linux emulator |
|
|
| X Window System (XFree) emulator | - |
|
| Windows emulator | - |
|
| DOS emulator |
|
|
| Sony PlayStation emulator | ePSXe, ... |
|
| ZX Spectrum emulator | X128, Speccyal, SpecX, SpecEmu, UnrealSpeccy, ... |
|
| ST emulator | ||
| C64 emulator | ??? |
|
| Amiga emulator | ||
| Game boy emulator |
|
|
| Atari 2600 Video Computer System emulator | ||
| SNES emulator | ||
| NES emulator | ??? |
|
| M680x0 Arcade emulator | ||
| Multi / other emulators | ??? |
|
| Task | Windows | Unix |
| Space simulator | ||
| TV driver | Windows Media Center |
|
| System, running from CD without installing (Live CD) | ||
| Boot rescue/tools diskette | Windows system diskette |
|
| Emergency Rescue | ??? |
|
| File systems | FAT16, FAT32, NTFS, FS for Longhorn |
|
| Local file systems mount | ext2fs (driver), explore2fs (program) - ext2/3 under Windows |
Linux NTFS driver WARNING: In the standard driver, write support is very limited; you should mount NTFS filesystems as read-only or use the ntfs FUSE driver |
| Installing software and uninstalling | InstallShield, WISE, GhostInstaller, Microsoft Installer |
Frontends:
|
| Installing software from source and uninstalling |
|
|
| System update | Windows Update |
|
| Certification | MCSD, MCT, MCSE |
|
| Icons on desktop | Explorer |
|
| Work with screensavers | Desktop properties |
|
| Place for keeping "removed" files | Trash |
|
| Checking the hard disk | Scandisk |
fsck |
| Defragmentation | defrag |
Not needed :D Most filesystems in the Linux/BSD world defragment themselves automatically |
| Fast users / desktop switching | Windows XP feature for non-networked computers |
|
| Flavors of the system | 9x, NT, XP |
GNU/Linux:
BSD: Other: |
| Websites you should see |
|
|
| Tactics | FUD (fear, uncertainty, doubt) |
Note that there is a difference between free and open source. "First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you win." |
| Source code freely available | None! |
And much more... |
| Command line and scripting (shell) |
|
|
| Free of charge operating system | Microsoft Windows (Imagine yourself that in Russia there are 95% of users having a pirate copy of Windows :) |
Just about every distro except Linspire and Xandros and commercial versions of SuSE and Mandriva. |
- |
||
| Backdoors and hidden keys | Decide it yourself :) |
- |
| Easter eggs, undocumented possibilities | Logo with Windows developers, Doom in Excel 95, 3D-racing in Excel 2000, etc, etc... The Easter Egg Archive |
|
| Magazines | Windows Magazine |
|
| Scarry screens | Blue Screen f Death (BSoD) Red Screen of Death (RSoD) |
|
| Whom it is necessary to curse for bugs and defects of the system | M$, Bill Gates personally |
|
- |
Bill Gates, "Business @ the speed of thought" |
|
Este site foi totalmente desenvolvido em LINUX.
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